Rabu, 13 November 2013

Greeting and Parting

Greeting
Response
Arti

How do you do?
How do you do?
Tidak punya arti. Diucapkan ketika pertama kali bertemu.

Good morning.
Good afternoon. 
Good evening.
Good day.
Good morning.
Good afternoon.
Good evening.
Good day (selamat siang) hanya dipakai di Australia.
Menyapa
Hello.
Hi!
Nice to see you.
Good to meet you.
Pleased to meet you.
How nice to meet you.
Hello.
Hi!
Nice/good/pleased to meet you too.
Yes, it's been so nice.
Senang berkenalan denganmu.
Nice/good/pleased=senang/bahagia
Menyapa
How are you?
How are you doing?
How have you been?
How is it going on?
I’m fine thank you.
Not bad.
I am very well.
I’m alright/good.
It’s ok.
Bagaimana kabar kamu?
Menanyakan Kabar
Good bye.
Bye.
See you.
See you later.
Cheerio.
Good bye.
Bye.
See you.
See you later.
Cheerio.
Selamat tinggal
Mengucapkan Selamat Tinggal


Examples in conversation:
Dialogue 1
Ranti meets her teacher, Mr Bakri at the restaurant.
Ranti : Good afternoon, Mrs.
Mrs Bakri : Good afternoon. You are ....
Ranti : Ranti, Sir. My name is Ranti. How are you?
Mrs Bakri : I am fine, thank you. And how about you?
Ranti : I am fine, too.
Mrs Bakri : Well, Ranti. I have to go now. Pleased to meet you.
Ranti : Pleased to meet you, too, Sir.
Media PembelajaranGreeting and Parting untuk Siswa SMA Al Azhar 3 Bandar Lampung

Kamis, 29 November 2012

Descriptive Text

Generic Structure Analysis
Identification; identifying the phenomenon to be described in general; Borobudur temple
Description; describing the Borobudur temple in parts; eight terraces of Borobudur temple and its characteristics

Language Feature Analysis
Using adjective and classifiers; valuable
Using simple present tense; Borobudur is well-known,The temple is constructed, etc

Borobudur


Borobudur is Hindu - Budhist temple. It was build in the nineth century under Sailendra dynasty of ancient Mataram kingdom. Borobudur is located in Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia.
Borobudur is well-known all over the world. Its construction is influenced by the Gupta architecture of India. The temple is constructed on a hill 46 m high and consist of eight step like stone terrace. The first five terrace are square and surrounded by walls adorned with Budist sculpture in bas-relief. The upper three are circular. Each of them is with a circle of bell shape-stupa. The entire adifice is crowned by a large stupa at the centre at the centre of the top circle. The way to the summit extends through some 4.8 km of passage and starways. The design of borobudur which symbolizes the structure of universe influences temples at Angkor, Cambodia.
Borobudur temple which is rededicated as an Indonesian monument in 1983 is a valuable treasure for Indonesian people.


Report Text
Definition of Report
Report is a text which presents information about something, as it is. It is as a result of systematic observation and analysis
 
Generic Structure of Report 
1. General Classification : Stating classification of general aspect of thing; animal, public  place, plant, etc which will be discussed in general
2. Description: Describing the thing which will be discussed in detail; part per part , customs or  deed for living creature and usage for materials

Language Feature of Report
• Introducing group or general aspect
• Using conditional logical connection; when, so, etc
• Using simple present tense



An elephant is the largest and strongest of all animals. It is a strange looking animal which it has thick legs, huge sides and backs, large hanging ears, a small tail, little eyes, long white tusks and above all, elephant has a long nose, the trunk. An elephant is commonly seen in a zoo, it has hard found in it natural habitat.
The trunk is the elephant's peculiar feature. This trunk has various usages. The elephant draws up water by its trunk and can squirt the water all over its body like a shower bath. The elephant's trunk also lift leaves and put them into its mouth. In fact, the trunk serves the elephant as long arm and hand. An elephant looks very clumsy and heavy and yet an elephant can move very quickly.
The elephant is very intelligent animal. Its intelligence combined with its great strength makes an elephant a very useful servant to man. Elephant can be trained to serve in various ways such as carry heavy loads, hunt for tigers and even fight. An elephant is really a smart animal.

Jumat, 25 November 2011

Procedure Text

Procedure Text

Generic Structure

Teks prosedural (Procedure Text) adalah teks yang menginformasikan cara, langkah-  langkah melakukan atau membuat sesuau, yang mempunyai  langkah-langkah retorika (generic structure of procedure) yang terdiri dari: Goal – Material/ingredient – steps.

  • Goal adalah sesuatu yang akan dicapai setelah melakukan langkah-langkah yang terdapat dalam teks (something to achieve)
  • Material/ingredient adalah bahan-bahan atau peralatan yang diperlukan untuk mencapai tujuan dalam (things we needed to achieve the goal)
  • Steps adalah merupakan langkah-langkah atau aktivitas yang harus dilakukan untuk mencapai tujuan (activities to achieves the goal)

Prosedural teks (Procedure text) mempunyai fungsi sosial (social function) untuk menginformasikan atau memberi tahu dan mengarahkan pembaca tentang bagaimana sesuatu atao bagaimana mencapai tujuan (to inform and direct someone on how to do something or how to achieve a goal)

How to Make A cup of Cappuccino Coffee   
 
                   

Goal:
“How to make a cup of cappuccino coffee”
     Material/ingredient:
  1. water
  2. a teaspoonful of coffee
  3. three spoonsfuls of sugar
  4. two spoonsfuls of cappuccino

Steps/Methods:
  1. first, boil some water in the kettle
  2. then, put a teaspoonful of coffee into a cup
  3. put three spoonfuls of sugar into a cup
  4. add two spoons of cappuccino
  5. fill the cup with boiling water
  6. Finally, stir it and a cup of cappuccino coffee is ready to drink..

Wellcome to my life

Hanya dengan mengingat Alloh hati menjadi tenang